反思,可以使学生对问题的理解更加透彻,能够揭示问题的本质,促进学生思维的发展,学生通过反思,加强知识之间的联系,学会知识的同化和迁移,进而产生新的发现。所以,养成反思的习惯是十分重要的。在小学高年级课堂教学中,教师要对学生进行积极引导,促使小学生养成良好的反思习惯。 Reflection can make students understand the problem more thoroughly, can reveal the essence of the problem, promote the development of student thinking, students through reflection, to strengthen the connection between knowledge, assimilation and transfer of knowledge to learn, and then generate new findings. Therefore, to develop a habit of reflection is very important. In the senior high school classroom teaching, teachers should actively guide students to promote primary school students develop a good habit of reflection.