一、教学目的的确定这两首诗在课本上和郭沫若的《雷电颂》(《屈原》中的一段抒情独白)编为一个诗歌单元。三首诗,都抒发了作者对祖国和人民的命运的关注,对旧社会黑暗现实的愤懑,对光明和自由的追求。教学目的可定为: (一)学习诗人关心祖国人民命运的精神; I. Determination of Teaching Purposes These two poems were compiled into a unit of poetry in textbooks and Guo Mo-ruo’s “Ode to Thunder” (a solute monologue in Qu Yuan). The three poems express the author’s concern for the fate of the motherland and the people, the resentment of the dark reality of the old society, and the pursuit of light and freedom. The purpose of the teaching may be: (1) to learn the spirit of the poet concerned with the fate of the people of the motherland;