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固态有机化学反应的进展(美国)美国能源部下属的埃姆斯实验室最新研究发现,一些有机材料可以无需溶剂,在固体状态下反应生成新的化合物。这一新发现有望为减少化工等行业有害溶剂的用量作出贡献。利用有机材料反应生成新化合物,通常需要在溶剂环境下进行,这是因为有机材料拥有的稳定分子晶体结构,限制了其在固态下参与反应的能力,而液体溶剂能瓦解有机材料的分子晶体结构,使化学反应得以发生。但很多化学反应溶
Progress in Solid-State Organic Chemistry (USA) Recent research by Ames Laboratory, a unit of the U.S. Department of Energy, found that some organic materials react without solvent and form new compounds in the solid state. This new discovery is expected to contribute to reducing the amount of harmful solvents used in the chemical industry. The use of organic materials to react to form new compounds usually takes place in a solvent environment because the stable molecular crystal structure possessed by the organic material limits its ability to participate in the reaction in the solid state while the liquid solvent can disrupt the molecular crystal structure of the organic material , So that chemical reactions can occur. But many chemical reactions dissolve