北京北海,是中国古代著名皇家园林。辽、金、元三代在这里营建离宫,明、清两代在这里开辟帝王御苑,北海,是中国现存最古老、最完整、最具综合性和代表性的皇家园林之一。位于北海南侧的琼岛,则是当年掘土挖池堆积起来的山丘。矗立在琼岛之巅的白色喇嘛塔,是清顺治八年建造的藏传佛教佛塔。喇嘛塔学名叫覆钵式塔,因该类佛塔塔形仿佛倒扣着的法钵而得名。又由于藏传佛教俗称喇嘛教,故这类佛塔,被昵称 Beijing Beihai, is a famous ancient imperial garden in ancient China. The Liao, Jin and Yuan dynasties set up the Ligong Palace here. The Ming and Qing dynasties opened up imperial gardens and Beihai here. It is one of the oldest, most complete, most comprehensive and representative imperial gardens in China. Qiongdao, located on the southern side of Beihai, is the hill where digging ponds accumulate. Standing on the top of Qiongdao, the white Lama Tower is a Buddhist pagoda built in Qing Dynasty for eight years. Lama Tata study called cobblestone tower, because such a stupa like inverted law bowl named. Also known as Tibetan Buddhism Lamaism, so this pagoda, was nicknamed