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今年11月12日是中国民主革命先驱孙中山先生诞辰140周年纪念日。1912年1月1日在南京创建的中华民国临时政府是孙中山为中国民主革命事业建立的伟大功勋。中国第二历史档案馆所藏招商局档案全宗内孙中山关于抵押借款情形致招商局的5件函电,反映了南京临时政府建立后,因财政困难,费用孔亟的情形,在1982年中华书局出版的《孙中山全集》第2卷(1912年)中均未收入。
November 12 this year marks the 140th anniversary of the birth of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the pioneer of the Chinese democratic revolution. The provisional government of the Republic of China, which was founded in Nanjing on January 1, 1912, is a great feat given by Sun Yat-sen for the cause of the Chinese democratic revolution. Sun Yat-sen’s five letters of China Merchants’ Office on mortgage loans in the Fonds of China Merchants Archives, which were stored in the Second Historical Archives of China, reflected that after the establishment of the interim government in Nanjing, due to financial difficulties and cost constraints, Published in “The Complete Works of Sun Yat-sen” Volume 2 (1912) have not income.