论文部分内容阅读
库尔德族是中东地区最古老的民族之一,这个人口为两千万左右的游牧民族主要居住在叙利亚、伊朗、土耳其和伊拉克这四个国家。说起库尔德人的历史,人们不可避免地会联想到战乱、种族屠杀,以及大规模迁徙等沉重话题。然而,库尔德人又素有最热情好客的民族之美誉。这些近乎对立的情形又是怎样被归于同一个族群的?我带着强烈的好奇心来到了伊拉克北部的库尔德斯坦。这个年轻的地区在遭受战乱撕裂的国家之间小心翼翼地怀抱着一处和平之所,尽可能地庇护逃亡的难民。
The Kurds are one of the oldest peoples in the Middle East. The nomadic population of about 20 million inhabitants mainly live in four countries: Syria, Iran, Turkey and Iraq. When it comes to Kurdish history, people are inevitably reminded of heavy topics such as war, genocide, and mass migration. However, the Kurds are also known as the most hospitable people. How are these almost opposite situations grouped together in the same ethnic group? I came to Kurdistan in northern Iraq with intense curiosity. This young region is cautiously embracing a place of peace between countries that have been torn apart by wars of war by sheltering as many refugee refugees as possible.