悲剧《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚最有代表性的剧作。它标志着剧作者戏剧创作的高峰,也是欧洲文艺复兴时期文学的高峰。剧本深刻全面地反映了十六世纪末到十七世纪初的社会现实,是当时英国社会 Tragedy “Hamlet” is Shakespeare’s most representative play. It marks the peak of dramatist writing and also the peak of European Renaissance literature. The script profoundly and comprehensively reflects the social reality from the late sixteenth century to the beginning of the seventeenth century. At that time, British society