在中国近代文学 80年的历史上 ,从 19世纪末起到五四新文学出现这一历史阶段的文学现象 ,向来最为人们所注重。在这短短的 2 0年左右的时间里 ,中国文学从观念到形态都发生了一系列突变 ,这就是人们通常所说的近代文学变革。这场变革使延续了两千多年的古典文学走向终结 ,也为 In the history of 80 years of modern Chinese literature, the literary phenomenon of this historical stage from the late 19th century to the May 4th New Literature has always been the focus of most people’s attention. In this short span of 20 years or so, a series of abrupt changes have taken place in the Chinese literature from concept to form. This is what people commonly refer to as modern literature revolution. This revolution has led to the end of more than two thousand years of classical literature as well