传说指口头上流传的某人某事的叙述或某种说法1,是依据特定客观事件与过程,形成的主观集体记忆与历史话语。历史,一指过去发生的事件与过程,即客观历史本身;二指有关过去的记录与研究的历史著述,即经过人脑的思考、加工而形成的主体化的历史;三指一门学科或专业2。传说与历史都是事件客体主体化的解读方式,但是历史的客体必须是真实存在的,而传说的客体有虚有实。我们将各种人类活动放在二维坐标中,横向坐标轴代表历史,纵向坐标轴代表传说,事件变成了 The legend refers to the narrative or some statement of something verbally circulated by the individual, which is based on the subjective collective memory and historical discourse formed by specific objective events and processes. History refers to the events and processes that have taken place in the past, that is, objective history itself. The second refers to the historical writings of past records and research, namely the subjective history formed through human brain’s thinking and processing. The three fingers of a subject or Professional 2. Both legends and history are the way to interpret the subjectivism of the event object, but the object of history must be real, and the object of the legend has falsehood. We put a variety of human activities in two-dimensional coordinates, the horizontal axis represents history, the vertical axis represents the legend, the event becomes