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个性品质具体表现为人的兴趣、情感、意志、进取心、创造精神等。在现实生活中表现出来的如勤劳勇敢、真诚热情、活泼开朗、善于观察、事业心强、有创造能力等,称为良好的个性品质。良好的个性品质是促进幼儿身心健康发展的重要心理因素。活泼开朗的性格,乐观的情绪,能增强身心健康。相反,孤独忧郁的性格,紧张的心情,则会损害身心健康。幼儿智力的开发,当然也离不开良好的个性品质的发展。在人的学习活动中,兴趣、情感、意志、性格等心理品质自始至终都在发挥作用。 幼儿时期是人的个性开始形成的重要时期。我们要用正确的教育方法,发现和培养幼儿不同的兴趣、爱好、能力和性格方面的积极因素,为儿童个性的全面发展奠定良好的基础。
Specific performance of individual qualities of human interest, emotion, will, ambition, creativity and so on. In real life, such as hard-working and courageous, sincere enthusiasm, lively and cheerful, good at observation, ambitious, creative ability, known as the good personality. Good personality is an important psychological factor to promote the healthy development of children’s physical and mental health. Lively and cheerful personality, optimism, can enhance physical and mental health. On the contrary, lonely and melancholy character, nervous mood, it will damage the physical and mental health. Development of early childhood intelligence, of course, can not be separated from the development of a good personality. In human learning activities, the psychological quality of interest, emotion, will, character and so on all play a role. Childhood is an important period in which human personality begins to form. We need to find out and cultivate the positive factors of different interests, hobbies, abilities and personality of young children with the correct education method so as to lay a good foundation for the all-round development of children’s personality.