隐喻及意义的成功解读,需要受喻者与施喻者的视阈融合。从施喻者的隐喻构建到受喻者的隐喻解读,存在一个视角转换过程。在这个过程中,由于受到语境、人生经验、背景知识、文化差异、理解力和感悟力等诸多因素的影响,会出现正确解读、错误解读、零解读、多种解读和故意曲解五种解读结果。 The successful interpretation of metaphor and meaning needs the fusion of vision and metaphor of the metaphor. From metaphorical construction of metaphors to metaphorical interpretation of metaphors, there is a process of perspective transformation. In this process, due to many factors such as context, life experience, background knowledge, cultural differences, comprehension and feeling, there are five kinds of interpretations: correct interpretation, false interpretation, zero interpretation, multiple interpretation and intentional distortion result.