当我们在20世纪的最后十年论述当代社会主义的历史命运时,重温列宁在本世纪20年代初写的《马克思学说的历史命运》中的一段话,对我们有着极为重要的启迪.他指出:“自马克思主义出现以后,世界历史三大时代中的每一时代,都使它获得了新的证明和新的胜利.”他预言:“即将来临的历史时代,定会使马克思主义这个无产阶级学说获得更大的胜利”.这样的马克思主义的历史命运,就是当代社会主义的历史命运. As we discuss the historical fate of contemporary socialism in the last decade of the 20th century, it is of vital importance to us to revisit the passage of Lenin's “historical destiny of the Marx doctrine” written in the early 1920s. Pointed out: “Since the advent of Marxism, each of the three major historical periods of the world history has given it new proof and new victory.” “He predicted:” The forthcoming historical era will be such that Marxism, the proletarian doctrine, has won even greater victory. "Such historical destiny of Marxism is the historical fate of contemporary socialism.