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近年来,以“被自杀”、“被自愿”、“被就业”等为代表的一大批“被”族新语,频繁地出现在网络、报刊及人们日常的社会生活中,并迅速地发展成为“被”字被网民选为“2009年汉语第一字”的状况。其实,这种新式用法的“被”族新语,起码萌生于1993年,其“被”的意义已较以往有了新的发展。“被”族新语的涌生与流行有其特定的社会文化背景,与一定的社会文化心理密切相关。文章在对不同形式的“被”族新语的跟踪观察基础上着重探讨了“被”族新语的衍生路向、“被”义、“被”族新语的结构特点,以及与一定社会文化心理之间的渊源关系。
In recent years, a large number of “Qufu” newlanders, such as “suicide”, “being volunteered”, “being employed”, etc. appear frequently on the Internet, newspapers and daily life In social life, it has rapidly developed into the status that the characters “被” have been chosen by netizens as the “first word of Chinese in 2009”. In fact, this new usage of “” “new” family language, at least, originated in 1993, its “is ” meaning has been more than in the past a new development. The prevalence and prevalence of “bei” clan have their own specific social and cultural backgrounds and are closely related to certain social and cultural psychology. Based on the follow-up observation of different forms of “被” new clan, the article focuses on the derivation of the “被” new clan, the “被” righteousness and the “被” new clan Structural characteristics, as well as the relationship with certain social and cultural psychology.