先进国家食物消费变化的经验事实显示,一个国家在进入上中等收入阶段后,人均食物消费存在峰值,食物消费结构发生重要变化,但粮食消费总量是不断增长的。中国目前食物消费已经进入结构转型期。未来除了口粮消费会下降外,其他农产品的食用消费都还有较大增长空间。预测结果表明,未来10年,中国粮食消费、畜产品和水产品消费都将快速增长。2013年,中国农产 The empirical facts about the changes in food consumption in advanced countries show that after a country enters the upper middle-income stage, the per capita food consumption peaks and the food consumption structure undergoes major changes. However, the total consumption of food is constantly increasing. China’s current food consumption has entered a period of structural transformation. In addition to the future decline in consumption of rations, the consumption of other agricultural products are still more room for growth. The forecast shows that China’s food consumption, livestock products and aquatic products consumption will grow rapidly in the next 10 years. 2013, China’s agricultural products