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1行业基本情况我国砖瓦工业作为墙体材料行业的主体,是我国建材工业的重要组成部分,是国家重要的原材料和基础工业,砖瓦产品是工程建设不可或缺的材料,也是改善和保障民生、提高生活质量、保证建筑物品质和功能的重要物质支撑。改革开放以来,我国砖瓦企业的结构发生了重大变化。作为行业主体的国营砖瓦企业,约有90%退出了市场,取而代之的是民营和股份制企业。20
1 The basic situation of the industry As the main body of the wall material industry, China’s brick and tile industry is an important part of China’s building materials industry, is an important raw material and basic industries, brick and tile products is an indispensable material for construction, but also to improve and protect Livelihood, improve the quality of life, ensure the quality and function of the building material support. Since the reform and opening up, the structure of China’s brick and tile enterprises has undergone major changes. About 90% of state-owned brick and tile enterprises that are the mainstay of the industry have withdrawn from the market and replaced by private-owned and joint-stock enterprises. 20