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尽管我国FDI在绝对值上有了很大提升,我国产业结构中仍存在许多不合理的问题。文章运用2005~2008年中国35个工业行业的面板数据,对FDI在中国的水平、前向和后向技术溢出关联效应进行了检验和分析。实证结果表明:FDI的水平关联溢出效应为负,而行业间的垂直关联溢出效应并不显著。这一结论对于外资引导与利用、相关产业政策的制订有着重要的参考价值。
Although the absolute value of FDI in our country has greatly improved, there are still many unreasonable problems in China’s industrial structure. Using the panel data of 35 industrial sectors in China from 2005 to 2008, this paper tests and analyzes the related effects of FDI FDI level in China, forward and backward technology spillovers. The empirical results show that the horizontal spillover effect of FDI is negative while the vertical spillover effect of the industry is not significant. This conclusion has important reference value for the guidance and utilization of foreign capital and the formulation of relevant industrial policies.