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一、祛魅后的世界图景1917年,马克斯·韦伯发表了著名的演讲“世界的祛魅”。在这篇演讲中他指出,“祛魅”指的是由于理性化、世俗化和官僚化等持续的现代过程,原来刻画传统世界的中心意义、万物有灵论、神秘的期盼以及灵性的解释统统消失了。祛魅不仅与超越性的意义和目的有关,而且与奇迹和惊喜有
First, the disillusionment of the world scene In 1917, Max Weber made a famous speech “the disenchantment of the world ”. In this speech, he pointed out that “disenchantment” refers to the continuation of the modern process of rationalization, secularization and bureaucracy. It originally portrayed the central meaning of the traditional world, the animism of all things, the mysterious expectation, and The spiritual explanation disappeared. Disenchantment not only with the meaning and purpose of transcendence, but also with miracles and surprises