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目的了解天津市部分成年健康体检人群中高尿酸血症(HUA)及代谢综合征(metabolic syndrome,MS)的患病情况,为今后开展防治策略提供科学依据。方法HUA参照临床诊断标准,MS按照2004年中华医学会推荐的MS诊断标准(CDS标准),对18 100名健康体检人员的检验结果进行分析。结果该人群HUA总患病人数为2 294人,总患病率为12.76%,其中男性696人,患病率为10.90%;女性1 598人,患病率为13.64%,女性患病率高于男性(P<0.05);HUA合并MS总患病人数为902人,总体患病率为4.99%,其中男性339人,患病率为5.31%;女性563人,患病率为4.81%,男性患病率高于女性(P<0.05);HUA患病率随代谢紊乱的加重呈增高趋势(P<0.05)。结论该人群具有较高的HUA及MS患病率,因此,应尽早筛查和发现HUA和MS高危人群,并及时进行综合防治。
Objective To understand the prevalence of hyperuricemia (HUA) and metabolic syndrome (MS) in some adult health examination population in Tianjin, and to provide a scientific basis for future prevention and treatment strategies. Method HUA According to the clinical diagnostic criteria, MS analyzed the test results of 18 100 health examination staff according to the MS diagnostic criteria (CDS standard) recommended by the Chinese Medical Association in 2004. Results The total prevalence of HUA in this population was 2 294, with a total prevalence of 12.76%, of which 696 were males, the prevalence was 10.90%; while 1 598 were females, the prevalence was 13.64%, and the prevalence of females was high The prevalence of HUA combined with MS was 902, with an overall prevalence of 4.99%, including 339 males, with a prevalence of 5.31% and 563 females, with a prevalence of 4.81% The prevalence of males was higher than that of females (P <0.05). The prevalence of HUA increased with the increase of metabolic disorders (P <0.05). Conclusion The population has a high prevalence of HUA and MS, so screening and detection of HUA and MS at high risk should be done as soon as possible and timely comprehensive prevention and treatment should be carried out.