葬礼出于对死者的敬畏和仪式的繁琐,使整个过程充满了神秘感,参与者和旁观者对葬礼的理解也不同。仪式背后也体现着包括生者对逝者敬畏、生者表达仁孝的意义。通过个案调查,对东北农村一位七旬老者的葬礼过程进行详细的描述,并对该仪式进行分析,从人类学的视角对该葬礼重新解读,从而发掘出仪式背后的深层意义。 Funeral out of the fear of the dead and the cumbersome ceremony, so that the whole process is full of mystery, participants and spectators understanding of the funeral is also different. Behind the ceremony also reflects the meaning of life, including those who show respect for the dead and those who show love and honor. Through the case investigation, the funeral process of a seventy-year-old man in the northeastern countryside is described in detail. The ritual is analyzed and the funeral is reinterpreted from the perspective of anthropology so as to discover the deep meaning behind the ceremony.