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在继续促进东中部地区发展的同时,明年我国开发西部将迈出实质性步伐,加快基础设施建设、生态建设和环境保护,则成为西部大开发的根本和切入点。在基于对西部地区大量调查的基础上,中国科学院地学部完成了《关于21世纪初期加快西北地区发展的若干建议》报告,这一报告就加快西部开发的路径选择提出了有价值的政策建议。基础设施建设:交通通讯设施先行目前西北五省区各类信息交流能力指标都大大低于全国平均水平,与发达地区相差几十倍甚至上百倍,例如1995年青海广播人口覆盖率只有58.5%,电视人口覆盖率
While continuing to promote the development of the eastern and central regions, next year China’s development of the western region will take substantive steps to speed up infrastructure construction, ecological construction and environmental protection, and become the fundamental entry point for the development of the western region. Based on a large number of surveys in the western region, the Department of Earth Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, has completed the “Report on Speeding up the Development of the Northwest Region in the Early 21st Century,” which provides valuable policy suggestions on accelerating the development of the western region. Infrastructure construction: first in traffic and communication facilities At present, all kinds of information exchange capacity indicators in the five northwestern provinces and autonomous regions are far below the national average. They differ from those in developed areas by tens of times or even hundreds of times. For example, in 1995, coverage of broadcasting in Qinghai was only 58.5% TV population coverage