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中国传统园林是士人借以维系、传承和彰显自己政治理念、社会抱负、人格追求等精神价值的主要精神寄托场所,是隐逸文化的重要载体,隐逸精神是士人园林艺术文化精髓之一,隐逸精神的发展与士人园林发展有着不可忽视的作用。隐逸精神是指士人由于自身或时代的原因,使得本体在精神层面相对脱离现实社会,试图更为独立地去观察、分析,并努力解决所面临的社会问题,从而形成的一种文化复合体。
Traditional Chinese gardens are the main places for scholars to maintain, inherit and demonstrate their spiritual values, such as their political ideals, social aspirations and personality pursuit. They are important carriers of seclusion culture. Hermitism is one of the quintessences of scholars’ gardens and art culture, The development of the spirit and the development of intellectual gardens can not be ignored. Hermit spirit refers to a kind of cultural complex formed by the scholars who, due to their own or the times, make the ontology relatively detached from the real society on the spiritual level and try to observe and analyze more independently and try hard to solve the social problems they face .