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微创外科一词在国内外医学期刊出现已20年,其内涵不断发展,至今形成微创理念,用于指导各种外科手术。1微创的概念和理念1985年英国泌尿外科医师Payne Wickham在内镜治疗泌尿
The term minimally invasive surgery has appeared in medical journals both at home and abroad for 20 years and its connotation has been developing continuously. Thus, the concept of minimally invasive surgery has been formed so far to guide various surgical procedures. A minimally invasive concept and concept In 1985 British urologist Payne Wickham in the endoscopic treatment of urinary