在以往俄语教学中,教师与学生一味地注重俄语词汇语法的学习,忽略俄罗斯文化的导入,导致学生学得的只是俄语语言的空壳,没有把握住俄语的内在实质。对此教师需将俄语教学与俄罗斯文化相结合,才能让学生把握俄语语言的精髓所在。本文笔者分析了俄语语言与俄罗斯文化的内在关系,并提出二者关系对俄语教学的启示,进而将俄语语言与俄罗斯文化有机结合起来,提高俄语教学效率。 In previous Russian teaching, teachers and students blindly focused on the learning of Russian vocabulary grammar. Ignoring the introduction of Russian culture, students only learned the empty shell of Russian language and did not grasp the essence of Russian language. Teachers need to combine Russian teaching with Russian culture so that students can grasp the essence of Russian language. The author analyzes the inherent relationship between Russian language and Russian culture, and puts forward the enlightenment of the relationship between the two on Russian teaching, and then Russian language and Russian culture organically combine to improve the efficiency of Russian teaching.