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目的:分析糖尿病合并脑血管疾病的特点。方法:选取我院2015年3月~2016年3月收治的糖尿病患者共110例,在患者知情同意下由临床医师采取等距随机抽样法分为观察组和对照组,对照组患者在糖尿病治疗的过程中采用常规的治疗手段,观察组患者在对照组治疗手段的基础上,对脑血管疾病加以治疗和预防,并比较两组患者的临床特征。结果:观察组在空腹血糖值、甘油三酯、血红蛋白测量中指标水平明显高于对照组,但是高密度脂蛋白胆固醇以及低密度脂蛋白胆固醇的测量数据明显低于对照组。差异具有统计学意义,(P<0.05)。结论:与患有糖尿病患者相比,糖尿病合并脑血管疾病的患者在血脂和血糖测量数据上较高,因此,在实际的治疗过程中,不仅要注重控制血糖和血脂,同时还要有效控制心血管威胁,积极采取防止措施,降低患者脑血管疾病的发病率,同时采用有效的护理措施,维护患者生命体征平稳。
Objective: To analyze the characteristics of diabetes complicated with cerebrovascular disease. Methods: A total of 110 diabetic patients treated in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2016 were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group by clinicians with the informed consent of patients. Patients in the control group were treated with diabetes mellitus In the process of treatment, conventional treatment was used. Patients in the observation group were treated and prevented from the treatment of cerebrovascular disease on the basis of the treatment of the control group, and the clinical characteristics of the two groups were compared. Results: The index of fasting blood glucose, triglyceride and hemoglobin in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, but the measured data of HDL-C and LDL-C were lower than those of the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions: Patients with diabetes mellitus and cerebrovascular disease are at a higher level of blood lipids and blood glucose measurements than those with diabetes. Therefore, in the actual treatment process, not only blood glucose and blood lipids should be controlled, but also heart should be controlled effectively Vascular threat, and actively take preventive measures to reduce the incidence of cerebrovascular disease in patients with effective nursing interventions to maintain the patient’s vital signs stable.