长期以来,我国流传着一种观点,即巴黎公社革命的客观条件不成熟,失败是不可避免的。《马克思恩格斯理论的历史发展》(求实出版社1984年版,以下简称《发展》)一书关于公社革命客观条件和失败原因的论述,集中代表了这种观点。笔者认为,这一观点似可探讨。现就《发展》的有关论述,提出不同意见。 For a long time, there is a view circulating in our country that the objective conditions of the Paris Commune revolution are immature and that failure is inevitable. The discourse on the objective conditions of the commune revolution and the reasons for the failure in the “Historical Development of Marx and Engels Theory” (Compassionate Press, 1984 edition, hereinafter referred to as “Development”) collectively represents this view. The author believes that this view may be explored. Now on the “development” of the relevant statements, put forward different views.