教学目标:1.进一步认识戏剧,了解其与其他文学样式的异同。2.感受中国传统戏曲独特的美,学会自主鉴赏曲词。3.认识《牡丹亭》的文学意义和价值。教学重难点:重点感受中国传统戏曲独特的美,能自主鉴赏曲词,并认识到《牡丹亭》的文学意义和价值; Teaching Objectives: 1. To further understand the drama, to understand its similarities and differences with other literary styles. 2 feel the unique beauty of traditional Chinese opera, learn to appreciate the lyrics. 3. Recognize the literary significance and value of Peony Pavilion. Teaching difficult and difficult: the key to feel the unique beauty of traditional Chinese opera, can independently appreciate the lyrics, and recognize the “Peony Pavilion” literary significance and value;