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我国高等教育逐渐从精英教育转向大众教育,实现了跨越式发展,通过扩招基本满足了广大人民群众对高等教育的需求。随着地方高校的扩招,高校在大规模建设中出现了盲目扩张、高标准建设的倾向,贷款规模急剧扩大,使地方高校财务面临前所未有的危机。地方政府、高校要树立风险意识,完善风险预警机制,拓宽经费筹措渠道,强化政府责任,确保我国高等教育事业的持续健康发展。
China’s higher education has gradually shifted from elite education to mass education and has achieved leapfrog development. The majority of the masses have met the demand for higher education through expanding enrollment. With the enrollment expansion of local colleges and universities, colleges and universities have appeared in the large-scale construction of blind expansion, high standard construction tendency, the scale of loans has expanded rapidly, so that the financial crisis of local colleges and universities is facing an unprecedented crisis. Local governments and universities should set awareness of risks, improve the risk warning mechanism, broaden the channels for fund-raising, and strengthen the government’s responsibility to ensure the sustained and healthy development of China’s higher education.