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本文采用抑郁自评量表（ＳＤＳ），焦虑自评量表（ＳＡＳ）对１５５例孕产妇作了产前、产后心理状况调查，结果显示：产前、产后ＳＡＳ总分值高于常模值；产后ＳＤＳ分值高于产前，剖腹产者ＳＡＳ，ＳＤＳ高于常模值，也高于自然分娩者（均为Ｐ＜０．０１）。ＳＤＳ抑郁严重度指数≥０．５者：剖腹产２５例（３６．７６％），自然分娩者５例（５．２５％）。提示产前产后孕产妇有明显焦虑情绪，剖腹产后有明显抑郁。
In this paper, self-assessment of depression (SDS), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) on 155 pregnant women made prenatal and postpartum psychological status survey showed that: prenatal and postnatal SAS score higher than the normal value ; Postpartum SDS score higher than prenatal, caesarean section SAS, SDS higher than the normal model, also higher than the natural childbirth (all P <0.01). SDS depression severity index ≥ 0.5 were: caesarean section in 25 cases (36.76%), natural delivery in 5 cases (5.25%). Prompted prenatal maternal significant anxiety, caesarean section after significant depression.