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目的对妊娠期妇女的性观念及性生活状况进行调查,以指导围生育期保健,提高生活质量。方法 2014-06/12,在成都市某三甲妇产儿童专科医院,选取200名入院待产的孕妇,采用自制问卷《孕期性观念及性生活质量调查问卷》对其孕期性观念及性生活状况进行调查。结果 58%的孕妇对安全孕周(12~28周)有着正确的认识;5.5%的孕妇整个孕期性欲都很强,59.5%的孕妇整个孕期性欲都不强;69%的孕妇孕期极少或者从来无性行为;有性行为的孕妇中91.5%在性行为后并没有出现宫缩、阴道流血等不适;妇女在妊娠期性生活中性交方式以“支撑男上位”为主(46.5%)。结论孕期妇女相关性保健知识相对缺乏,妇女性观念趋于保守,不能充分享受孕期性生活,生活质量需进一步提高。
Objective To investigate the sexual attitudes and sexual life of pregnant women in order to guide perinatal health care and improve the quality of life. Methods From June 2014 to December 12, 200 pregnant women admitted to hospital for treatment of obstetrics and gynecology were selected in Chengdu Third Women’s Hospital for Obstetrics and Gynecology. The prenatal questionnaire “Sexual Quality of Pregnancy and Sexual Quality Questionnaire” survey. Results 58% of pregnant women have a correct understanding of the safe gestational age (12-28 weeks); 5.5% of the pregnant women have strong libido throughout pregnancy, 59.5% of the pregnant women have no sexual desire during the whole pregnancy; 69% 91.5% of pregnant women who had sex had no contractions after vaginal discharge, vaginal bleeding and other discomfort; women’s sexual intercourse during pregnancy was dominated by male supporters (46.5%), . Conclusion There is a relative lack of relevant knowledge of health care during pregnancy, and women’s sexual attitudes tend to be conservative. They can not fully enjoy their pregnancy during pregnancy and the quality of life needs to be further improved.