以游憩为动力的历史街区复兴方式在我国众多城市中得以广泛应用。实现历史街区的可持续发展是其发展的必然选择,除了物质环境的保护、经济的振兴以外,实现文化层面和社会层面的效益也是必不可少的。“上海新天地模式”是我国历史街区改造的一个典型例子,该模式所反映出的现象和问题在我国历史街区的改造中具有普遍意义。 Recreation as a driving force of historical district revival in many cities in our country has been widely used. To realize the sustainable development of historical blocks is an inevitable choice for its development. Apart from the protection of material environment and the revitalization of economy, it is also essential to realize the cultural and social benefits. “Shanghai Xintiandi Model” is a typical example of the transformation of China's historic district. The phenomena and problems reflected in this model have universal significance in the transformation of our historic district.