《歧路灯》是乾隆年间的一部长篇小说,作者用带有河南地方色彩的语言描写清初的河南社会生活。这部著作不仅在中国古典长篇小说发展史上占有重要地位,同时它又是研究十八世纪河南方言不可多得的语言学资料。《歧路灯》中的“再”有一种用法在现代汉语中已消失,所以值得我们关注。 “Crossroads lamp” is a novels of Qianlong years, the author describes the social life of Henan in early Qing Dynasty in a language with a local color of Henan. This book not only occupies an important position in the history of the development of Chinese classical novels, but it is also a rare linguistic material for studying Henan dialects of the eighteenth century. One usage of “再 ” in “Crossroads Lamp” has disappeared in modern Chinese, so it deserves our attention.