“运动派”诗人代表菲利浦·拉金从现实主义角度表现了现代人的生存境遇,人生的不确定性和死亡的虚无性让生命呈现出悲观绝望的特性:同时缺乏交流的个体无时无刻不被孤独困扰。但另一方面,直面人生遭遇的责任感与孤独绝望并行不悖的展现在诗作之中,说明诗人并非悲观厌世。 “Movement ” poet on behalf of Philip Larkin from the realistic point of view of the modern life, life uncertainty and the nihility of death so that life presents a pessimistic and desperate characteristics: the same time, the lack of communication of individuals All the time being lonely troubled. On the other hand, however, the sense of responsibility that confronts life experiences shows in the poem in unison with loneliness and despair, which shows that the poet is not pessimistic.