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〕邓演达国家资本主义思想的主要内容是 :对外实行关税自主 ,收回被帝国主义垄断的银行、铁路、矿山等产业 ,合理利用外资 ;对内实行金融机关国有和一般财政政策 ,建立国营公营产业的主导地位 ,实现耕者有其田。邓演达国家资本主义思想的主要特征是发展经济 ,提高社会生产力 ,但政策的制定必须符合生产力的发展水平 ,以体现由民主革命向社会主义转变的过渡性。马克思主义的生产力理论、前苏联及欧洲国家的制度实践、孙中山的三民主义及独立的人格与求实精神 ,分别构成了邓演达国家资本主义思想的哲学基础、感性基础、历史基础和思维基础。客观地评说 ,邓演达的国家资本主义思想符合生产力发展规律 ,是对中国革命的一种有益探索 ,具有重要的历史价值和现实意义。
The main contents of Deng’s theory of state capitalism are: to impose tariffs autonomously on foreign countries, recover industries such as banks, railways and mines monopolized by imperialism and make rational use of foreign investment; and internally implement the state-owned and general fiscal policies of financial institutions and establish public-owned industries Dominance, to achieve their own farmland. The main characteristic of Deng’s theory of state capitalism is to develop the economy and increase social productivity. However, the formulation of policies must conform to the level of development of the productive forces so as to embody the transitional transition from a democratic revolution to socialism. Marxist theory of productive forces, the system practice of the former Soviet Union and European countries, Sun Yat-sen’s “Three Principles of the People” and independent personality and realistic spirit constitute the philosophical basis, the perceptual basis, the historical basis and the thinking basis of Deng’s theory of state capitalism respectively. Objectively commented that Deng’s theory of state capitalism conforms to the law of the development of productive forces and is a useful exploration of the Chinese revolution and has an important historic and practical significance.