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我国自实行计划生育制度以来,在调整国家人口状况与自然资源、环境、经济与社会等问题之间的紧张关系方面取得了很大成就。文章认为,在实行计划生育制度取得显著效果的同时,也引发了一系列的问题。我国当前面临着人口老龄化、生育率低、人口结构失衡的困境,因此,对我国计划生育制度进行适当的调整是必然趋势,也是《宪法》第25条所规定的内在要求。这需要对宪法条文中的相关条款进行与时俱进的阐释,并对计划生育制度的未来发展进行一系列调整。
Since the implementation of the family planning system in our country, great achievements have been made in adjusting the tensions between the national population situation and the problems of natural resources, environment, economy and society. The article believes that in implementing the family planning system achieved remarkable results, it also triggered a series of problems. At present, China faces the dilemma of population aging, low birth rate and population structure imbalance. Therefore, proper adjustment of China’s family planning system is an inevitable trend and an inherent requirement stipulated in Article 25 of the Constitution. This requires an interpretation of the relevant articles of the constitutional provisions in keeping with the times and a series of adjustments to the future development of the family planning system.