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随着时代的发展,钢筋混凝土结构已经成为建筑的主流,然而在我国各类建筑中砌体结构仍然占有较大的比例,而砌体结构的建筑一般抗震性较差,因此在地震多发地区必须要采取科学的抗震措施,以提高建筑物的整体性能,避免人员伤亡事故的发生。本文介绍了砌体结构建筑物在地震荷载作用下的破坏机理,并提出若干提高砌体结构建筑物抗震能力的措施。
With the development of the times, the reinforced concrete structure has become the mainstream of the building, however, the masonry structure still occupies a large proportion in all kinds of buildings in our country, while the masonry structure generally has poor seismic resistance, so in the earthquake prone area, To take scientific earthquake measures to improve the overall performance of buildings, to avoid the occurrence of casualties. This paper introduces the failure mechanism of masonry structures under earthquake load and proposes some measures to improve the seismic capacity of masonry structures.