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福州地处我国东南沿海,早在“五口通商”时期就开始引种棕榈科植物,迄今已记录的棕榈科植物有26属57种。但是,福州市每年的冬季均有低温寒潮霜冻。特别是1991年12月26日—30日的罕见强寒潮的影响,许多种类受害死亡。为了更好地了解棕榈科植物耐寒力,摸清影响寒害轻重的规律,我们对其中19属33种能在室外越冬的棕榈科植物作一初步寒害调查,结果整理如下:
Located in the southeastern coast of China, Fuzhou began to introduce palm plants as early as the “Five Trade” period. So far, 57 genera of 26 genera have been recorded. However, Fuzhou City, the annual winter cold frost are cold. In particular, the impact of the rare strong cold wave from December 26 to December 30, 1991, has resulted in many types of deaths. In order to better understand the cold resistance of palms, find out the rules that affect the severity of chilling injury, we conducted a preliminary survey on the cold damage of 33 palm plants that can winters outdoors in 19 genera. The results are summarized as follows: