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我所说的票儿,是改革开放以前计划经济体制下的诸如粮票儿、布票儿之类的票证。一、票儿的产生与消失。票儿产生于新中国成立之初,随着1989年粮票儿的取消,所有的票儿也就在中国大地上消失了。1953年,我国实行了粮食、棉花等农产品的统购统销制度:农民按国家规定的品种、价格、数量将粮棉等主要农产品售给国家,国家将统购上来的粮棉等主要农产品配售给城镇居民和农村缺粮户,因此,就产生了作为配售凭证的粮票儿和布票儿,之后,陆续有了煤票儿、糖票儿、肉票儿等。
The ticket I mentioned is a ticket such as a food stamp and a cloth ticket under the planned economic system before the reform and opening up. First, the ticket birth and disappear. Ticket children originated in the founding of New China, with the cancellation of the food stamp in 1989, all the tickets disappeared on the land of China. In 1953, China implemented the system of purchasing and marketing of agricultural products such as grain and cotton. The farmers sold staple agricultural products such as grain and cotton to the country according to the varieties, prices and quantities stipulated by the state. The state allocated the purchased staple agricultural products such as grain and cotton to urban residents And rural food-deficit households. As a result, food stamps and cloth tickets were produced as placing certificates. After that, coal-fare tickets, candy tickets and meat tickets were gradually introduced.