电影艺术是视觉艺术的一部分,其最主要的表现元素就是图像。早在电影诞生初期,卢米埃尔兄弟和梅里爱就分别对电影的发展走向起到了关键作用。虽然这一时期的电影还处在探索与实验阶段,但却已初步形成了以卢米埃尔兄弟和梅里爱为代表的两种风格迥异的影像。前者追求电影对现实和自然景观的捕捉,后者则迷恋于电影对幻想世界的营造。从《月球旅行记》开始,梅里爱就调动尚不丰富的电影手段来营造视 Movie art is a part of visual art, and its main expression element is the image. As early as the birth of the movie, the Lumiere brothers and Meri Love played a key role in the development of the movie respectively. Although the films of this period are still in the stage of exploration and experiment, two different styles of images, represented by the Lumiere brothers and Meri Love, have been initially formed. The former pursues the capture of the reality and the natural landscape of the film, while the latter is infatuated with the creation of the world of fantasy. From the “Moon Travel Notes” began, Meri love to mobilize film is not yet rich means to create a visual