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已有多项研究表明,长期暴露于高浓度的PM2.5、PM10与人口死亡相关。但由于常规监测数据获取率低,目前欧洲尚未有关于PM2.5长期暴露与自然死亡之间联系的相关研究。为了探讨长期暴露于不同的空气污染物与自然死亡之间的联系,来自荷兰乌得勒支大学风险评估科学研究所的Beelen博士等人开展了一项针对欧洲人群多中心队列研究(ESCAPE)。研究者发现,长期暴露于PM2.5污染的空气中,居民自然死亡风险显著增加。该研究为欧洲首个探讨长期空气污染与自然死亡的多中心队列研究。共纳入了22份欧洲队列研究的数据,涵盖367251
A number of studies have shown that long-term exposure to high concentrations of PM2.5, PM10 and population deaths. However, due to the low rate of routine surveillance data acquisition, no relevant study on the link between long-term PM2.5 exposure and natural death is currently available in Europe. To explore the link between long-term exposure to different air pollutants and natural deaths, Dr. Beelen from the University of Utrecht’s Institute for Risk Assessment at the University of the Netherlands conducted a multi-center cohort study (ESCAPE) for the European population. The researchers found that residents exposed to long-term exposure to PM2.5 air pollution significantly increased the risk of natural death. The study is the first European multicenter cohort to address long-term air pollution and natural death. A total of 22 European cohort studies were included, covering 367251