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刑事和解是起源于西方国家的一项重要的刑事司法制度,这一制度具有非常丰富的理论基础和价值。而作为一项刑事司法制度只有明确了其必备的要素,才能够确保刑事和解在司法实践中的良好运行。笔者认为刑事和解中主要包括参与主体、适用条件、责任形式和和解的程序这四个要素。对刑事和解中的制度要素的研究,同样有利于构建具有中国特色的刑事和解模式以及促进我国刑事司法的完善。
Criminal reconciliation is an important criminal justice system originated in western countries. This system has a very rich theoretical foundation and value. However, as a criminal justice system, only the essential elements of its criminal justice system can be established to ensure that criminal reconciliation works well in judicial practice. The author believes that the criminal reconciliation mainly includes the four elements of participant, applicable conditions, forms of responsibility and procedures of reconciliation. The research on the institutional elements of criminal reconciliation is also conducive to building a criminal reconciliation model with Chinese characteristics and promoting the perfection of criminal justice in our country.