一、近年来宏观政策的变动轨迹整个９０年代，为了适应国民经济波动状况及其产生的要求，我国的宏观调控政策取向经历了３次较大的转折性变化。第一次是“八五”初期，即１９９２年加大改革开放力度，全面启动经济。当时的宏观政策取向变化是对经过３年治理整顿后国民经济状况? I. Changes in macroeconomic policies in recent years Throughout the 1990s, in order to adapt to the fluctuating conditions of the national economy and the demands arising therefrom, the orientation of macroeconomic control policies in our country has undergone three major turning-point changes. The first was the initial period of the Eighth Five-Year Plan. In 1992, it intensified the reform and opening up and started the economy in an all-round way. At the time of macroeconomic policy orientation change is after 3 years of governance rectification of the national economy?