宗族为维护和提高其社会地位,创造条件设立祠塾兴学,明定学规,期望众多人才的出现。依赖学田和其他公产的专门拨款,宗族采取多种形式助学。宗族兴学助学富有历史意义,对其自身是强化建设,形成培养人才的机制,从而有持续性和活力。对社会产生多方面影响:族学成为一种办学方式,系续前代宗族事业;促进地方文化教育的发展;传承、发扬前人助学传统,泽及后世。 In order to safeguard and improve their social status, the clan created conditions for the establishment of temples, schools and schools, and set forth rules and regulations to expect the emergence of many talents. Dependent on the dedicated appropriation of field and other public property, the clan adopted various forms of student aid. Patriarchal aided learning has historical significance, it is to strengthen its own building, the formation of a mechanism to train personnel, which has continuity and vitality. It has many impacts on society. Ethnic education has become a mode of running schools and has continued its predecessor’s clan career. It has promoted the development of local culture and education. It has inherited and carried forward the tradition of helping scholars and Ze and later generations.