论文部分内容阅读
目的通过对上海市金山区随访管理的人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染者和艾滋病(AIDS)患者家庭经济状况和医疗负担的调查,为制定相关的救助关怀政策提供可靠的依据。方法采用统一的问卷调查表,对HIV感染者和AIDS患者面对面或电话进行问卷调查,利用EpiDate软件建立数据库,并用SPSS 15.0软件进行统计分析。结果共调查随访管理的HIV感染者和AIDS患者34例,本区户籍30例,外地居住该区的4例。调查发现金山区的HIV感染者和AIDS患者,家庭月收入低于3 000元的占47.06%,夫妻双方同被感染对家庭经济收入和生活质量影响更大。结论金山区的HIV感染者和AIDS患者大部分属于低收入家庭,感染艾滋病后生活水平进一步下降,尤其夫妻双方同被感染。
Objective To investigate the economic status and medical burden of the family members of HIV-infected and AIDS patients in Shanghai Jinshan District for follow-up and provide a reliable basis for the formulation of related assistance and care policies. Methods A questionnaire was used to survey the HIV infected persons and AIDS patients face to face or by telephone. The database was established by EpiDate software and analyzed by SPSS 15.0 software. Results A total of 34 cases of HIV-infected and AIDS patients were followed up. There were 30 domiciles in this district and 4 in this area. The survey found that Jinshan District of HIV-infected and AIDS patients, the family monthly income of less than 3,000 yuan accounted for 47.06%, both husband and wife were infected with greater impact on household economic income and quality of life. Conclusion Most of HIV-infected persons and AIDS patients in Jinshan District belong to low-income families. The living standard of HIV-infected persons in Jinshan District declines further, especially when both husband and wife are infected.