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目的了解2005-2008年厦门市7～18岁学生体质健康状况和变化趋势,为改善学生健康状况提供依据。方法利用2005和2008年厦门市学生体质健康调研资料,选择形态、生理功能方面的指标进行统计分析。结果 3a来厦门市中小学生身体匀称度有了明显的改善,肺活量总体水平有了大幅度的提高,女生的握力水平增加明显。结论厦门市中小学生形态、机能等素质总体趋势有所提高,应继续加强学校体育卫生工作,崇尚科学的体育锻炼,提倡快乐体育与培养学生意志品质的教育相结合。
Objective To understand the constitutional health status and trends of students aged 7-18 in Xiamen City from 2005 to 2008, and to provide basis for improving students’ health status. Methods According to the survey data of physical health of students in Xiamen City in 2005 and 2008, the indexes of morphological and physiological functions were selected for statistical analysis. Results 3a to Xiamen city primary and secondary school physique has been significantly improved, the overall level of vital capacity has been greatly improved, the level of girls’ grip increased significantly. Conclusions The general trend of primary and secondary school students ’physical form and function in Xiamen city has been raised. It is necessary to continue to strengthen the school sports health work, advocate scientific physical exercise, and promote the combination of happy sport and education to develop students’ will quality.