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森林火灾具有突发性强、危害性大、危险高等特点,是发生最频繁、处置最困难的自然灾害之一。然而,我国在总体上是一个缺林少绿,受气候影响较大,森林火灾多发的一个国家。森林防火是森林资源保护的首要任务,事关人民生命财产、森林资源安全和生态安全,必须提高预防能力,实施各种防火措施,加强林火控制和管理水平。
Forest fire has the characteristics of suddenness, great danger and high danger. It is one of the most frequent natural disasters to be disposed of. However, our country as a whole is a country lacking forests and less green, more affected by the climate and more forest fires. Forest fire prevention is the primary task of forest resources protection. Concerning people’s life and property, forest resource safety and ecological security, it is imperative to improve preventive capacity, implement various fire prevention measures and enhance fire control and management.