党的十四大报告指出,转换国有企业特别是大中型企业的经营机制,把企业推向市场,增强它们的活力,提高它们的素质,是建立社会主义市场经济体制的中心环节。什么是转换国有企业经营机制的中心环节?我认为,理顺国有企业的产权关系,是转换企业经营机制的中心环节。《全民所有制工业企业转换经营机制条例》(以下简称《条例》)明确了国有企业的财产属于 The report of the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party pointed out that the transformation of the operating mechanism of state-owned enterprises, especially large and medium-sized enterprises, and their promotion to the market so as to enhance their vitality and enhance their quality are central aspects of establishing a socialist market economic system. What is the central link in transforming the operating mechanism of state-owned enterprises? In my opinion, rationalizing the property rights relations of state-owned enterprises is the central link in transforming the operating mechanism of enterprises. The Regulations on the Conversion of Operating Mechanism of Industrial Enterprises under the Ownership System (hereinafter referred to as the “Regulations”) make it clear that the property of state-owned enterprises belongs to