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目的:探究0~3岁儿童智能发育筛查结果分析。方法:选取于2012年1月-2014年3月在我院进行检查的500例0~3岁儿童采取DST测试,分别对其的年龄、性别、出身、体重、当前的生长发育指标、家族史、母亲妊娠史、儿童是否属于剖宫产、早产、出生是否出现窒息、父母文化程度、职业、是否留守儿童等进行详细的询问登记。结果:在这500例儿童中其中有10例确定患有器质性病变,初次筛选,没有通过筛选的儿童普遍表现为养育儿童的家长文化教育程度比较低,在患病的儿童中,在出生时有出现窒息、早产、母亲妊娠糖尿病、体重偏轻等的儿童所占比例比较多,达到了90%。结论:对0~3岁儿童采取DST测试,能够大致地对儿童的出生状况和身体及其智能发育状况有一个大致的了解,同时可以通过儿童出生状况及其养育儿童的家长受教育程度来准确的对儿童智能发育状况有一个掌握,值得在临床上推广应用。
Objective: To explore the intelligence developmental screening results of 0-3 years old children. Methods: A total of 500 children aged 0-3 years who were examined in our hospital from January 2012 to March 2014 were enrolled in this study. Their age, gender, origin, weight, current growth and development, family history , Mother’s pregnancy history, whether the child belongs to cesarean section, premature birth, birth is suffocating, parental education level, occupation, left-behind children and so on. Results: Ten of the 500 children were identified as having organic disease. Primary screening, unselected children were generally seen as having a low level of cultural education for parenting, and among infants who were born Occasionally, asphyxia, premature delivery, mothers gestational diabetes, overweight children, such as more proportion, reaching 90%. Conclusion: The DST test for children aged 0-3 yielded a general idea of a child’s birth status and physical and mental development, as well as the child’s birth status and the parental education of the child-rearing children Of children’s mental development of a grasp, it is worth to promote the clinical application.