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塞西尔·罗得斯是英国19世纪中后期在南部非洲和中部非洲地区推行殖民扩张的主要策划者和行动者之一。在殖民活动中,他对于南非早期经济现代化进程,诸如钻石和黄金等工矿产业的奠基与发展,农业与畜牧业的发展与科学管理均具有一定促进作用。其行为符合马克思“双重使命”理论对于近代殖民主义作用的科学论断。
Cecil Rhodes was one of the major planners and actors in Britain’s colonial expansion in southern and central Africa in the late 19th century. During the colonial campaign, he was instrumental in the early economic modernization in South Africa, such as the foundation and development of industrial and mining industries such as diamonds and gold, the development of agriculture and animal husbandry, and scientific management. Its behavior conforms to the scientific judgment of Marx’s “dual mission” theory on the role of modern colonialism.