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明代的清水江流域,土司领地遍布各地,土司领土之间又镶嵌着大小不等的“生界”。致使对清水江流域内的山川形胜,不仅明代的文人学士难以知晓,就是政府官员也很少涉足其间,因而明代的官私文书对这一领域的记载很不充分,经常出现张冠李戴,或记载混误的现象。通过对《明史》有关东西清水江、东西龙里记载混误的考辩,以此告诫学人,在利用《明史》的相关资料时,需持谨慎态度,切不可盲从。
In the Ming Dynasty, the Qingshui River Basin and the chieftains spread all over the territory. As a result, the mountains and rivers in the Qingshui River valley are not only difficult to be known, but also are rarely covered by government officials. Therefore, the official and private documents of the Ming Dynasty were not sufficiently documented in this field. Wrong phenomenon. By telling the history of the Ming and Qing Dynasties about the confusion of the east and west Qingshui River and the East and West Longmen, it warned the scholars that they should be cautious when using relevant materials of “Ming History”.