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在我国,每年要制定多部法律,而每一部法律又都包含若干条款,如果同一机关制定的两个具体规则由于内容不一致而互相抵触,那么较晚颁布的一条可以自动废止较早颁布的那条,即新法优于旧法。本文指出,如果不审慎的适用“新法优于旧法”这一原则会带来损坏法律的长期确定性、藐视法律传统、容易产生专断的权力这三个不好的后果。
In our country, there are many laws to be enacted each year, and each law contains a number of provisions. If two specific rules formulated by the same organism conflict with each other due to inconsistent contents, the one promulgated later can automatically repeal the earlier promulgated That article, that the new law is superior to the old one. This paper points out that if we do not apply prudencely, the principle that “the new law is superior to the old one” will bring about the three bad consequences of damaging the long-term certainty of the law, despising the legal tradition and easily creating arbitrary powers.